Aquariums are the living spaces of pet fish. Preparing an aquarium is a job that requires attention to many factors. These factors include many important factors such as water quality, filtration system, lighting, plants and decoration. In this article, we will examine the steps of preparing an aquarium for fish to live a healthy life.
Aquarium Selection
Aquarium selection should be the first step. You need to choose an aquarium where the fish can move comfortably and have sufficient swimming space. Generally, 1 liter of water is recommended for every 2.5 cm of fish length. This corresponds to approximately 1 liter of water for every 100 grams of fish. Also, remember that the area where the aquarium will be placed should be kept away from sunlight.
Aquarium Water Preparation
Providing clean water for your aquarium is very important. Since tap water contains many chemicals and chlorine, it is recommended that you use a chlorine removal product to remove chlorine from the water before use. You should also measure the pH value of the water to ensure that it is at levels appropriate to the needs of your fish. For fish that like soft water, the pH value should be between 6.5 and 7.5. For fish that like hard water, the pH value should be between 7.5 and 8.2.
Filtering System
The quality of the water in your aquarium is directly related to the efficiency of the filtration system. The filtration system keeps the water clean and supports the health of your fish. When choosing a filtration system, be sure to choose a filter that is appropriate for the size of your aquarium. Additionally, you need to clean and replace the filter materials regularly.
Aquarium Lights and Plants
The lighting you use in your aquarium can affect the biological rhythms of your fish. Since fish need a light cycle similar to the natural light cycle, you can adjust your lighting pattern accordingly. Additionally, you can make your fish's habitat more natural by using plants in the aquarium. By increasing the oxygen level of the water, plants improve water quality and reduce the stress level of your fish.
Aquarium Decoration
Aquarium decoration is important for your fish to live a comfortable and safe life. Natural decorations that imitate the natural habitats of fish prevent your fish from getting stressed. Additionally, since decoration materials may cause damage to your fish's skin, you should be careful when choosing the materials.
Selecting Fish for the Aquarium
After preparing your aquarium, you can move on to fish selection. When choosing fish, you should choose a fish that suits the size of your aquarium. You should also choose a compatible group of fish, taking into account their social behavior. You should also consider the nutritional needs of the fish.
Maintenance and Cleaning of the Aquarium
After creating your aquarium, you need to do regular maintenance and cleaning. For the health of the fish, you should regularly check the quality and temperature of the water. You should also clean and replace filter systems regularly. You can maintain water quality by doing a 20-30% water change weekly.
Conclusion
Aquarium preparation is important for your fish to live a healthy life. Correctly adjusting factors such as water quality, filtration system, lighting, plants and decoration is important for the health of your fish. Additionally, you can maintain the water quality in your aquarium by performing regular maintenance and cleaning.
