Saddled Seabream fish is a medium-sized fish species that belongs to the Sparidae family and lives especially in the Mediterranean and Black Seas. This fish plays an important role in both fisheries and the ecosystem. In this article, detailed information about the Saddled Seabream fish's physical characteristics, habitat, feeding habits, reproductive behavior and relationship with humans will be presented.
Saddled Seabream Physical Properties
Saddled Seabream fish has a body structure that is flattened from the sides and oval, with a length varying between 20-30 cm. The back is blue-green, and the sides and abdomen are silver. This fish, with a black stripe on its body, has an elegant and stylish appearance. It usually lives and moves in small flocks.
Saddled Seabream Habitat and Distribution
Saddled Seabream fish lives primarily in the Mediterranean and Black Seas, as well as on the eastern coasts of the Atlantic Ocean. It is usually found in coastal, shallow and medium depth waters. They survive on sandy and gravel grounds, and in areas covered with algae and seagrass.
Saddled Seabream Eating Habits
Saddled Seabream fish feed on plankton, small crustaceans, molluscs and other foods found in seagrass meadows. These fish follow forage fish and hunt in small flocks in areas where they find food.
Saddled Seabream Reproductive Behavior
Saddled Seabream fish enters the breeding season in spring and summer. The breeding season varies depending on the geographical region they live in. Females lay thousands of eggs on the seafloor. The eggs are protected by adhering to the bottom and develop into planktonic larvae. As the larvae grow and develop, they settle in the habitats of adult fish.
Its Relationship with People
Saddled Seabream fish is a fish species that has commercial value, especially in the Mediterranean and Black Sea regions. These fish are consumed fresh or dried and smoked. It is frequently used especially in Mediterranean cuisine due to its delicious meat. In addition, Saddled Seabream fish is also popular for amateur fishing.
Role in the Ecosystem
Saddled Seabream fish play an important role in marine ecosystems. These fish provide energy flow by consuming plankton, small crustaceans and molluscs. At the same time, Saddled Seabream fish is also an important food source for other marine creatures. Seabirds, dolphins and larger fish obtain energy by consuming this species.
